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MLA 9th edition

How to cite a chapter in an edited book in MLA 9th edition

A chapter has two sets of names — the chapter authors and the book editors — and getting the two the wrong way round is the single most common reference-list error.

THE FORMAT

A chapter in an edited book in MLA, at a glance

Works Cited — pattern

Author Last, First. “Title of the Chapter.” Title of the Book, edited by First Last, Publisher, Year, pp. xx–xx.

Works Cited — worked example

Ibarra, Sofía. “Hedging as a Politeness Strategy in Research Articles.” Rethinking Peer Review, edited by Lucia R. Marchetti and Kwame Owusu, Fenmore UP, 2020, pp. 112–34.

In text — parenthetical

(Ibarra 119)

In prose: Ibarra reads the hedge as a concession to reviewers rather than a mark of doubt (119).

An introduction, preface or afterword

Owusu, Kwame. Introduction. Rethinking Peer Review, edited by Lucia R. Marchetti and Owusu, Fenmore UP, 2020, pp. 1–9.

In text: (Owusu 4)

Copyeditor formats APA, MLA, Chicago and IEEE automatically — cite a source once and the works cited builds itself. See how citations work .

BEFORE YOU FORMAT

What MLA needs from a chapter in an edited book

Elements to collect

  • Chapter author or authors
  • Year of publication
  • Chapter title
  • Editor or editors of the whole book
  • Book title
  • Page range of the chapter
  • Publisher

Rules specific to this entry

  • This is the container model at its clearest: the chapter is the source, the edited book is the container. Quotation marks for the part, italics for the whole.
  • Editors appear in the other-contributors slot as “edited by”, lowercase and spelled out, with their names in normal order. Only the chapter author at the head of the entry is inverted.
  • The chapter’s page range closes the entry with pp., and the second number is shortened: pp. 112–34.
  • Cite the chapter author in the text. If you also cite a different chapter from the same book, give each one its own full entry rather than pointing at the volume.

Building the entry, step by step

Collect the details

Before you format anything, gather every element MLA needs for a chapter in an edited book: Chapter author or authors; Year of publication; Chapter title; Editor or editors of the whole book.

Build the works cited entry

Arrange those details in the MLA order: Author Last, First. “Title of the Chapter.” Title of the Book, edited by First Last, Publisher, Year, pp. xx–xx.

Add the in-text citation

In the body of your paper, cite it as (Ibarra 119) — or work the same reference into your sentence as Ibarra reads the hedge as a concession to reviewers rather than a mark of doubt (119)..

Check it against the exceptions

This is the container model at its clearest: the chapter is the source, the edited book is the container. Quotation marks for the part, italics for the whole.

MLA RULES

The conventions behind every MLA entry

MLA Handbook (9th ed.) is the authority. Where a journal or department publishes its own house rules, those win — check your submission guidelines before the works cited is final.

The rules that apply across every source — author order, capitalization, how the works cited is sorted, and where MLA entries most often go wrong — are collected on the MLA 9th edition guide.

Questions about MLA and book chapters

What if the chapter in an edited book has no author?

Move the title into the author position and alphabetize by the first significant word of that title — ignoring an initial “A”, “An” or “The”. In the text, use a shortened form of the title where the author name would go.

What do I need before I can cite a chapter in an edited book?

Chapter author or authors, Year of publication, Chapter title, and the rest of the elements listed above. A chapter has two sets of names — the chapter authors and the book editors — and getting the two the wrong way round is the single most common reference-list error.

Is there anything unusual about a chapter in an edited book in MLA?

This is the container model at its clearest: the chapter is the source, the edited book is the container. Quotation marks for the part, italics for the whole.

What else catches people out here?

Editors appear in the other-contributors slot as “edited by”, lowercase and spelled out, with their names in normal order. Only the chapter author at the head of the entry is inverted.

Can I reformat this chapter in an edited book in another style later?

By hand, you would retype the entry — the element order, punctuation and italics all differ between styles. In Copyeditor, sources are stored as structured data, so switching between APA, MLA, Chicago and IEEE reformats every citation and the whole reference list at once.

Cite it once
and never reformat it again

Copyeditor keeps sources as structured data, so switching between APA, MLA, Chicago and IEEE reformats every citation and the whole works cited at once.

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